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Forms of Territorial-Political Self-Organization of the Abkhaz in the 18th – 19th Centuries
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Forms of Territorial-Political Self-Organization of the Abkhaz in the 18th – 19th Centuries
Annotation
PII
S0869-54150000392-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Stepan Pigar 
Edition
Issue 3
Pages
117-127
Abstract
The article discusses the forms and principles of self-organization of people in the traditional Abkhaz society during the last period of its development in the 18 th-19 th centuries. The goal of the article is to argue that the main form of self-organization consisted in the associations of neighbor village communities. At its core there lay the principle of profound interdependence of social strata, which functioned as a mechanism controlling relationships between various social forces. This particular form of self-organization, being an alternative to hierarchical state institutions, carried a more universal structure and set of functions, as compared to either the kin or feudal peasant community.
Keywords
Abkhazia, self-organization, traditions, self-governing, village, community
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1
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471
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